John Deere 522 Snowblower: Parts, Diagrams, PDF Manuals

john deere snowblowers

John Deere 522 Snowblower

The John Deere 522 Snowblower is a two-stage snow removal machine designed for residential use. It features a 5 horsepower Tecumseh engine, providing sufficient power to handle moderate snowfall. This model is part of John Deere’s lineup of snow removal equipment, offering a balance between performance and affordability.

The 522 is equipped with a 22-inch clearing width, making it suitable for clearing driveways, sidewalks, and other small to medium-sized areas. Its two-stage design allows for efficient snow removal, with an auger that breaks up and collects snow, followed by an impeller that throws it out through the discharge chute.

This snowblower model is known for its durability and reliability, typical of John Deere products. It has a sturdy construction that can withstand regular use during winter seasons. The machine’s controls are designed for ease of use, allowing operators to adjust the direction and distance of snow discharge.

Maintenance of the John Deere 522 is relatively straightforward, with readily available parts and service manuals. Some users have reported issues with the engine running only when the choke is engaged, which could indicate potential air intake problems or carburetor adjustments may be needed.

While newer models like the 522E have since replaced the original 522, many of these machines are still in use today, testament to their longevity. The 522E, an updated version, offers improvements such as a Briggs and Stratton engine with 5.25 ft-lbs of gross torque.

For those in the market for a used snowblower, the John Deere 522 can often be found at reasonable prices through various channels, including government surplus auctions. However, potential buyers should be aware that older models may require more frequent maintenance and parts replacement.

Overall, the John Deere 522 Snowblower represents a solid choice for homeowners looking for a reliable snow removal solution, combining the reputable John Deere brand with practical functionality for winter weather management.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Parts

The John Deere 522 Snowblower is a two-stage snow removal machine designed for residential use. It features a 22-inch clearing width and is powered by a 5 horsepower Tecumseh engine. The snowblower has several key components that work together to effectively clear snow.

The auger is a crucial part of the 522 model. It is responsible for breaking up and collecting snow before feeding it into the impeller. The auger on this model has a rubber edge, which helps protect surfaces while efficiently gathering snow.

The impeller, located behind the auger, is another essential component. It propels the collected snow through the discharge chute, allowing for effective snow removal. The chute can be manually rotated up to 190 degrees, providing flexibility in directing the snow output.

The engine is a critical part of the snowblower. The 522 model typically uses a Tecumseh engine, though some variations may exist. Proper maintenance of the engine, including regular oil changes and carburetor adjustments, is crucial for optimal performance.

The drive system on the 522 is auger-propelled, meaning the rotating auger helps pull the machine forward as it clears snow. This design eliminates the need for a separate drive mechanism.

Other important parts include the fuel tank, which holds about 2 quarts of gasoline, and the starting system. Many 522 models feature both an electric start option and a recoil starter with a large mitten grip for ease of use in cold weather.

The snowblower’s frame and housing are constructed to be durable and withstand winter conditions. The handlebars are often designed to be foldable, allowing for more compact storage when not in use.

Skid shoes, while not always present on single-stage models, can be an important addition for protecting the auger and the surfaces being cleared. The wheels, typically made of polyurethane plastic and measuring 7 inches in diameter, provide mobility for the machine.

Maintaining and replacing these parts as needed is essential for keeping the John Deere 522 Snowblower operating efficiently throughout many winter seasons.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Parts List

The John Deere 522 Snowblower consists of several key components that work together to effectively remove snow. The main parts of this snowblower include:

Auger and Housing: The auger is responsible for breaking up and collecting snow. It features a rubber edge to protect surfaces while gathering snow efficiently.

Engine: The 522 model typically uses a 5 horsepower Tecumseh engine, which provides power to the auger and impeller.

Impeller: Located behind the auger, the impeller propels collected snow through the discharge chute.

Chute System: The discharge chute can be manually rotated up to 190 degrees, allowing for flexible snow output direction.

Frame and Fuel Tank: The snowblower’s frame is built for durability, and the fuel tank holds approximately 2 quarts of gasoline.

Handle Assembly: The handlebars are often designed to be foldable for compact storage.

Wheel Assembly: The 522 model typically features 7-inch diameter polyurethane plastic wheels for mobility.

Electric Starter: Many 522 models include both an electric start option and a recoil starter with a large mitten grip for cold weather use.

Body Covering: This includes various panels and covers that protect the internal components.

Drive System: The 522 is auger-propelled, meaning the rotating auger helps pull the machine forward as it clears snow.

Other important parts include the fuel system, carburetor, ignition system, and various control cables and levers. The snowblower also has numerous small components such as bearings, bushings, springs, and fasteners that are crucial for its operation.

For maintenance and repairs, commonly replaced parts include the auger belt, spark plug, shear pins, and skid shoes (if present). The availability of these parts ensures that the John Deere 522 Snowblower can be kept in good working condition for many winter seasons.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Parts Diagram

The John Deere 522 Snowblower parts diagram typically includes several main sections representing the key components of the machine:

Auger and Housing Assembly: This section shows the auger, which is responsible for breaking up and collecting snow. It includes the auger blades, housing, and associated bearings and bushings.

Engine Assembly: The diagram depicts the 5 horsepower Tecumseh engine, including parts like the carburetor, fuel tank, air filter, and spark plug.

Drive System: This area illustrates the components that propel the snowblower, including the drive belt, pulleys, and gears.

Chute Assembly: The diagram shows the discharge chute and its rotation mechanism, which allows for directional control of snow output.

Handle Assembly: This section displays the handlebars, control levers, and cables that connect to various functions of the snowblower.

Frame and Wheel Assembly: The diagram includes the main frame of the snowblower, along with the wheels and axles.

Impeller Assembly: This part shows the impeller, which is responsible for throwing snow through the discharge chute.

Electric Starter (if equipped): Some models include an electric starter, which would be depicted in this section.

Body Covering: The diagram shows various panels and covers that protect the internal components.

Fuel System: This section illustrates the fuel lines, primer bulb, and related components.

The parts diagram typically uses exploded views to clearly show how individual components fit together. Each part is usually numbered or labeled, corresponding to a parts list that provides the part name and number for easy identification and ordering of replacement parts.

This comprehensive diagram serves as a valuable resource for owners and technicians when performing maintenance, repairs, or ordering replacement parts for the John Deere 522 Snowblower.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Parts Manual

The John Deere 522 Snowblower Parts Manual is a comprehensive document that provides detailed information about the components and assembly of this snow removal machine. It typically includes:

A complete parts list organized by major assemblies such as the auger, engine, drive system, and chute. Each part is identified by a unique part number and description.

Exploded view diagrams that show how individual components fit together within each assembly. These diagrams are usually numbered to correspond with the parts list for easy reference.

  • Specifications for the snowblower, including dimensions, clearing width, engine details, and other technical information.
  • Maintenance schedules and procedures, outlining recommended service intervals and steps for routine upkeep.
  • Troubleshooting guides to help diagnose and resolve common issues that may arise during operation.
  • Assembly instructions for major components, which can be helpful during repairs or when replacing parts.
  • Information on adjustments and fine-tuning of various systems, such as the drive belt tension or chute rotation mechanism.
  • Safety warnings and operational guidelines to ensure proper use of the snowblower.

The manual may also include sections on:

Lubrication points and recommended lubricants
Electrical system diagrams, if applicable
Torque specifications for fasteners
Special tools required for certain maintenance tasks

This document serves as an essential resource for owners, allowing them to perform maintenance, order correct replacement parts, and understand the intricacies of their John Deere 522 Snowblower. It is designed to be user-friendly, with clear illustrations and step-by-step instructions to assist both novice and experienced users in maintaining and repairing their equipment.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Specs

The John Deere 522 Snowblower is a compact single-stage snow removal machine designed for residential use. It features a 22-inch clearing width, making it suitable for small to medium-sized areas such as driveways and sidewalks.

This model is powered by a 5 horsepower Tecumseh engine, providing sufficient power to handle moderate snowfall. The 522 can effectively clear snow up to about 12 inches deep, though it may struggle with heavier accumulations.

The snowblower is equipped with a manually operated discharge chute that can rotate up to 190 degrees, allowing for flexible snow output direction. It uses a rubber-edged auger to break up and collect snow, which also helps propel the machine forward as it works.

For mobility, the 522 is fitted with 7-inch diameter polyurethane plastic wheels. The machine features foldable handlebars for compact storage when not in use. It has both an electric start option and a recoil starter with a large mitten grip for ease of use in cold weather.

The fuel tank capacity is approximately 2 quarts. The overall weight of the snowblower is relatively light, typically less than 100 pounds, which contributes to its maneuverability.

While the 522 model is effective for lighter snowfalls, it may not be suitable for areas that regularly experience heavy snow accumulation or for clearing large areas. For such conditions, a larger two-stage snowblower might be more appropriate.

The John Deere 522 Snowblower is designed to be user-friendly, with straightforward controls and maintenance requirements. It represents a balance between power and compactness, suitable for homeowners with moderate snow removal needs.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Carburetor

The John Deere 522 Snowblower carburetor is a critical component responsible for mixing air and fuel for the engine. It is typically a Tecumseh carburetor designed to work with the 5 horsepower engine on this model.

The carburetor features several key parts including the float bowl, needle valve, jets, and choke plate. The float bowl holds a reservoir of fuel, while the needle valve regulates fuel flow into the carburetor. Jets control the amount of fuel mixed with air, and the choke plate restricts airflow for cold starts.

Common issues with the 522 carburetor include difficulty starting or running without the choke engaged. This often indicates the carburetor needs cleaning or adjustment. Buildup of old fuel residue in the small passages can restrict proper fuel flow.

Cleaning the carburetor involves disassembling it, soaking parts in carburetor cleaner, and using compressed air to clear any blockages. Special attention should be paid to the main jet and idle jet. Replacing the float needle, seat, and gaskets is also recommended during a rebuild.

Proper adjustment of the idle speed and mixture screws is important for optimal performance. The idle speed should typically be set around 1750 RPM.

Some owners opt to replace the original carburetor with an aftermarket model. When doing so, it’s important to match the specifications of the original to ensure proper fitment and function.

Regular maintenance like using fresh fuel, changing the air filter, and periodic carburetor cleaning can help prevent many common issues and keep the snowblower running smoothly.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Prices

The prices for the John Deere 522 Snowblower can vary based on condition, age, and market demand. Generally, used models are available in a range from approximately $300 to $700. Specific listings indicate that a well-maintained John Deere 522 can be found for around $450 to $600, depending on its operational status and any included features.

For newer models or those in better condition, prices may reach up to $700. Additionally, auction sites may feature these snowblowers at competitive prices, with some units selling for lower amounts if they are older or require repairs.

Replacement parts for the John Deere 522, such as belts and other components, are also available at various price points, typically around $5 to $20 for smaller parts. Overall, potential buyers should consider both the initial purchase price and the cost of maintenance and parts when evaluating the overall investment in a John Deere 522 Snowblower.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Problems

Common problems reported with the John Deere 522 Snowblower include:

Engine issues: The snowblower may have difficulty running without the choke engaged or die under load when throwing snow. This often indicates carburetor problems, such as clogging or improper adjustment.

Carburetor problems: Even after cleaning, the carburetor may still cause running issues. This could be due to small passageways remaining blocked or parts needing replacement.

Fuel delivery issues: Clogged fuel lines, filters, or tank vents can restrict fuel flow and cause the engine to stall under load.

Air intake problems: A dirty or clogged air filter can cause the engine to run poorly or stall.

Governor adjustment: Improper governor adjustment can lead to engine speed issues.

Starting difficulties: The electric starter or recoil starter may fail, making it hard to start the snowblower.

Auger and drive problems: Worn belts, damaged auger, or drive system issues can reduce snow throwing performance.

Chute rotation: The discharge chute may not stay in position or rotate smoothly.

Oil leaks: Some users report oil leaking from the engine after periods of storage.

Performance issues: The snowblower may not throw snow effectively, requiring multiple passes to clear an area.

Maintenance challenges: Accessing certain parts for repair or replacement can be difficult due to the compact design.

Many of these issues can be addressed through proper maintenance, carburetor cleaning or rebuilding, and replacing worn parts. However, some owners report ongoing problems even after attempted repairs.

John Deere 522 Snowblower Reviews,

Reviews of the John Deere 522 Snowblower highlight a mix of positive and negative experiences from users.

Some owners appreciate its lightweight design and maneuverability, making it suitable for smaller spaces like walkways and decks. The electric start feature is often praised for convenience, particularly in cold weather. Users have noted that it can handle moderate snowfall effectively, with a clearing width of 22 inches.

However, many reviews express frustration with performance issues. A common complaint is that the snowblower struggles to throw snow effectively, especially with deeper accumulations. Some users report needing to make multiple passes to clear an area, which can be time-consuming.

Issues with the chute rotation are frequently mentioned, with some users stating that the chute does not stay in position after being adjusted. This requires constant readjustment during operation, which can be inconvenient.

Durability concerns also arise, with reports of rapid wear on certain components like runners and augers. Some users feel that the machine does not provide value for its price, suggesting that it may be overhyped compared to competitors.

Overall, while the John Deere 522 Snowblower can be effective for light snow conditions and smaller areas, many users recommend considering other models or brands for heavier snowfall or larger driveways due to its limitations.